Valle del Cauca facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Valle del Cauca Department
Departamento del Valle del Cauca
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Valle del Cauca shown in red
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| Country |  Colombia |
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| Region | Andean Region/Pacific Region | ||
| Established | 16 April 1910 | ||
| Capital | Cali | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 22,140 km2 (8,550 sq mi) | ||
| Area rank | 23rd | ||
| Population
(2013)
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| • Total | 4,520,166 | ||
| • Rank | 3rd | ||
| • Density | 204.16/km2 (528.78/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-05 | ||
| ISO 3166 code | CO-VAC | ||
| Municipalities | 42 | ||
| Website | www.valledelcauca.gov.co | ||
Valle del Cauca is a special part of Colombia, like a state or province. It's one of the 32 departments in the country. You can find it in the southwest, right between the tall Andes Mountains and the warm Pacific Ocean. This area gets its name from the Cauca River valley, which runs through it. The main city and capital of Valle del Cauca is Cali.
Contents
About Valle del Cauca
Valle del Cauca is a department in the southwest of Colombia. It was officially created on April 16, 1910. This region is known for its beautiful landscapes. It stretches from the mountains to the coast.
Location and Geography
The department is located in a unique spot. It sits between two important areas of Colombia. These are the Andean Region and the Pacific Region. This means it has both mountains and coastal areas.
The name "Valle del Cauca" means "Cauca Valley." It is named after the Cauca River. This river flows through a large valley in the region. The river is very important for the local environment and people.
Capital City: Cali
The capital city of Valle del Cauca is Cali. It is a very large and lively city. Cali is famous for its music, especially salsa dancing. It is also an important center for business and culture in Colombia.
People and Population
Valle del Cauca is home to many people. In 2013, about 4.5 million people lived here. This makes it one of the most populated departments in Colombia. It ranks third in terms of population size.
How Many Municipalities?
The department is divided into smaller areas called municipalities. There are 42 municipalities in Valle del Cauca. Each municipality has its own local government. They work together to manage the department.
Economy and Resources
The economy of Valle del Cauca is quite strong. It is one of the most important economic regions in Colombia. The department produces many goods and services.
Main Industries
Agriculture is a big part of the economy. Farmers grow crops like sugar cane, coffee, and fruits. The region is especially known for its sugar production. Factories process these crops into food products.
Manufacturing is also important here. Many different types of goods are made in the department. Trade and services also contribute a lot to the economy. This includes things like shops, banks, and tourism.
Government and Leadership
Valle del Cauca has its own government. It is led by a person called the Governor. The Governor is in charge of managing the department. They work to improve life for everyone living there.
The Governor
The Governor of Valle del Cauca helps make decisions. They oversee public services and projects. In 2013, the Governor was Ubeimar Delgado. The Governor's office is located in the capital city, Cali.
See also
In Spanish: Valle del Cauca para niños
