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Volendam Windmill facts for kids

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Volendam Windmill
Volendamwindmill.jpg
Photo from Adamic Hill Rd on August 15, 2009
Origin
Mill name Volendam Mill
Mill location Holland Township, New Jersey, USA
Coordinates 40°35′48″N 75°09′50″W / 40.5966°N 75.1639°W / 40.5966; -75.1639
Information
Purpose Corn mill
Type Smock mill
Storeys Two-story smock
Base storeys Three-story base
Smock sides Eight sides
No. of sails Four sails
Type of sails Common sails
Winding Tailpole

The Volendam Windmill is a unique building found in Holland Township, New Jersey, United States. It is a special type of windmill called a smock mill. This amazing structure was built to grind grain into flour.

About the Volendam Windmill

The Volendam Windmill stands tall on Adamic Hill Road. It was designed and built in 1965. A person named Paul Jorgenson created this impressive building.

What is a Smock Mill?

A smock mill is a type of windmill. It has a tall, tower-like base. On top of the base is a rotating cap. This cap holds the sails. The cap can turn to face the wind. This design helps the mill catch the most wind. The Volendam Windmill has an eight-sided smock. It also has a three-story base.

How the Mill Works

The Volendam Windmill Museum was once a working mill. It used the power of the wind. Its large sails would spin in the breeze. This spinning motion powered machinery inside. The machinery would then grind raw grain. This process turned the grain into flour.

Size and Features

This windmill is very tall. It stands 60 feet high. That's about seven stories! Its long sail arms are also impressive. They stretch 68 feet from one tip to the other. These sails are called common sails. They are a traditional type of windmill sail.

Recent History and Status

In 2007, the windmill faced a challenge. A strong windstorm hit the area. This storm damaged two of its large sail arms. As of 2021, the Volendam Windmill Museum is closed. You can find this information on the county's website.

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