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Walter A. Sheaffer House facts for kids

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Walter A. Sheaffer House
Walter Sheaffer House NRHP 06000858 Lee County, IA.jpg
The Walter Sheaffer House is on the right, The Craig and Virginia Sheaffer House is on the left
Walter A. Sheaffer House is located in Iowa
Walter A. Sheaffer House
Location in Iowa
Walter A. Sheaffer House is located in the United States
Walter A. Sheaffer House
Location in the United States
Location 11 High Point
Fort Madison, Iowa
Area 8 acres (3.2 ha)
Built 1929-1930
Architect Mayo and Mayo
Architectural style Jacobean
NRHP reference No. 06000858
Added to NRHP September 19, 2006

The Walter A. Sheaffer House is a special old home in Fort Madison, Iowa. It's also known as the Craig & Margaret Abolt House. This historic house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. It includes the main house and a garage building.

A Home with History

Who Was Walter A. Sheaffer?

Walter A. Sheaffer was a clever inventor. He created the first lever-filled fountain pen. This was a big deal for writing! He then started the Sheaffer Pen Company to make his pens.

The Sheaffer Family Homes

The Walter Sheaffer House is part of a group of homes. These homes were built by the Sheaffer family. Walter's son, Craig, and his wife, Virginia, had their house nearby. That home, the Craig and Virginia Sheaffer House, was built in 1929. It is also a historic place.

Building the House

The Walter Sheaffer House is very large. It is about 16,000-square-foot (1,500 m2) in size. It was finished in 1930. The famous architectural firm of Mayo and Mayo from Chicago designed it.

Unique Architecture

Overlooking the River

The Walter Sheaffer House sits high up. It is on top of a 200-foot (61 m) bluff. From here, it has amazing views of the Mississippi River.

Special Design Style

The house has a mix of two old building styles. These are called Tudor Revival and Renaissance Revival. When these two styles are combined, it's known as the Jacobean style.

Tudor Revival Features

The house is made of brick and has 2½ stories. Some Tudor Revival parts include stone walls that go above the roof, called parapets. It also has two pointed roof sections, called gables. There are two dormers, which are windows sticking out from the roof. These dormers have decorative wood frames, known as half-timbered ends. A large, two-story window that sticks out, called a bay window, is also a Tudor feature. There is also a covered entrance for cars, called a porte cochere, with three flat arches.

Renaissance Revival Details

The corners of the house and the edges around the windows have special stone blocks. These blocks are called quoins. They give the house a strong, decorative look from the Renaissance Revival style.

The Garage Cottage

There is also a smaller building. This single-story building was the garage. It also had living space for the Sheaffer family's butler and chauffeur. His wife, who was their cook, lived there too. The garage doors are on the lower level. This building is also made of brick and has a Tudor Revival style.

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