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Washington School
Washington School 1.jpg
Washington School, May 2014
Washington School (Monroe City, Missouri) is located in Missouri
Washington School (Monroe City, Missouri)
Location in Missouri
Washington School (Monroe City, Missouri) is located in the United States
Washington School (Monroe City, Missouri)
Location in the United States
Location 529 S. Locust St., Monroe City, Missouri
Area 1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built 1937 (1937)
Built by Epple Construction Co.
Architect Bonsack & Pearce
Architectural style Colonial Revival
NRHP reference No. 94001502
Added to NRHP December 29, 1994

Washington School, also known as the Head Start Building, is a special historic school in Monroe City, Missouri. It was built in 1937. This building is important because it used to be a school for African-American students during a time when schools were separated by race. Today, it helps young children get a good start in their education.

A Historic School Building

Washington School is located in Monroe County, Missouri. It is a one-story building shaped like the letter "T". The school was built with bricks and designed in the Colonial Revival style. This style often uses ideas from early American buildings, like grand entrances and balanced designs.

Education for African-American Students

When Washington School was built in 1937, schools in many parts of the United States were segregated. This meant that Black students and white students went to separate schools. Washington School was built specifically to educate African-American children in Monroe City. It had three classrooms where students learned many subjects. This school played a very important role in the community.

What is Colonial Revival Style?

The Colonial Revival style became popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s. It looks back to the architecture of the American Colonial period. Buildings in this style often have:

  • Symmetrical (balanced) designs
  • Brick or wood siding
  • Columns or pillars
  • Windows with many small panes
  • A grand, welcoming entrance

Washington School shows these features in its design.

Listed on the National Register

Washington School was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 29, 1994. The National Register is the official list of the nation's historic places. Being on this list means a building is important to history. It helps protect the building and recognize its value.

Why is it on the Register?

The school was listed because of its importance to local history. It represents the history of education for African-American students in Monroe City. It also shows the architectural style of its time.

Other Historic Features

The property around Washington School also has other historic items. These items were put there around the same time the school was built.

The Flagpole

A flagpole stands on the property. It was put up in 1937, the same year the school was finished. Flagpoles are often important symbols at schools.

The Merry-Go-Round

There is also a merry-go-round from the same time period. This playground equipment would have been used by the students. It reminds us of what school life was like for children in the 1930s.

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