Wayfarer facts for kids

A wayfarer is a person who travels on foot, like a hiker or a traveler on a long journey. It's an old-fashioned word for someone who walks a lot, often exploring new places.

The word "wayfarer" can also refer to a specific type of plant!

What is the Wayfaring Tree?

The Wayfaring Tree, also known as Viburnum lantana, is a beautiful shrub or small tree. It's part of a large group of plants called the Viburnum genus. This plant is known for its pretty flowers, interesting leaves, and colorful berries. It's a common sight in many parts of Europe and Asia.

Where Does the Wayfaring Tree Grow?

The Wayfaring Tree is native to central and southern Europe, as well as southwestern Asia. It likes to grow in woodlands, along the edges of forests, and in hedges. It's a very tough plant that can grow in many different types of soil, even dry or chalky ones. This makes it a great plant for many different environments.

What Does the Wayfaring Tree Look Like?

The Wayfaring Tree can grow up to 6 meters (about 20 feet) tall, but it's usually smaller, more like a large bush.

Leaves of the Wayfaring Tree

Its leaves are a key feature. They are oval-shaped and have a slightly wrinkled, velvety feel because they are covered in soft, star-shaped hairs. In the autumn, these leaves turn a lovely reddish-purple color, adding a splash of color to the landscape.

Flowers and Berries of the Wayfaring Tree

In late spring, usually around May or June, the Wayfaring Tree produces clusters of small, creamy-white flowers. These flowers grow in flat-topped groups and have a sweet scent that attracts bees and other insects. After the flowers fade, they are replaced by small, round berries. These berries start off red and then turn shiny black when they are fully ripe. While they look appealing, these berries are not safe for humans to eat. However, many birds enjoy them, helping to spread the plant's seeds.

How Does the Wayfaring Tree Reproduce?

The Wayfaring Tree reproduces through its seeds, which are found inside the berries. Birds eat the berries and then spread the seeds in their droppings. This helps the plant grow in new places. It can also spread by sending out new shoots from its base.

Why is the Wayfaring Tree Important?

The Wayfaring Tree is important for several reasons. It provides food for birds with its berries and nectar for insects with its flowers. It also offers shelter for small animals. Because it's so hardy, it's often used in landscaping to help prevent soil erosion and to create natural barriers or hedges. Its beauty and toughness make it a valuable part of many ecosystems.

Images for kids

• Viburnum lantana 001.jpg

  Wayfaring Tree in bloom

• Viburnum lantana 002.jpg

  Close-up of Wayfaring Tree leaves

• Viburnum lantana 003.jpg

  Wayfaring Tree berries changing color