William Óge Martyn facts for kids

William Óge Martyn was an important leader in Galway, Ireland, who was active between 1566 and 1592. He served as the 101st Mayor of Galway. His full name was William Óge Martyn fitz Thomas.

Early Life and Roles

William Óge Martyn was the son of Thomas Óge Martyn and Evelina Lynch, both from Galway. He started his public service as a Bailiff in Galway from 1566 to 1567.

In January 1570, he was taken by the Earl of Thomond. However, he was free in time to join the battle of Shrule in April of the same year. During the 1570s and 1580s, he also served as the High Sheriff of County Galway. He was also in charge of the prison at Athlone Castle.

Encounter with Grace O'Malley

In 1579, Martyn tried to capture or defeat the famous sea captain, Grace O'Malley. She was known for her strongholds and activities at sea. Martyn attempted to confront her at her base, Rockfleet Castle, but he was not successful.

Challenging Decisions

In 1580, William Óge Martyn was involved in a difficult situation. He oversaw the punishment of several individuals, including William Burke. William Burke was the third son of the Earl of Clanricarde. These actions took place outside the walls of Galway.

Mayor of Galway

William Óge Martyn became the Mayor of Galway. He held this important position from September 1586 to September 1587.

Later Public Service

After his time as Mayor, William Óge continued to serve the community. He acted as a go-between for the O'Flaherty family of Connemara and the government in Dublin Castle. This happened in 1585 and 1586. He did this again in 1589 and 1590 when the O'Flahertys were in rebellion. He had a good working relationship with Murrough na dTuadh Ó Flaithbheartaigh.

William Óge Martyn's family included his brother, Francis, and his sons, John and Richard. He was also an ancestor of Edward Martyn of Tullira Castle, who lived from 1859 to 1923.

See also

• The Tribes of Galway