William Douglas, 1st Earl of Queensberry facts for kids

William Douglas, 1st Earl of Queensberry, was an important Scottish noble. He was born around 1582 and passed away on March 8, 1639 or 1640. He played a significant role in Scottish society during his lifetime.

Early Life and Important Roles

William was the oldest son of James Douglas, 8th of Drumlanrig, and his wife Mary Fleming. When his father died in October 1615, William inherited his family's land and title. He became the 9th Laird of Drumlanrig. A "Laird" was like a local lord or landowner in Scotland.

From 1616 to 1623, William held several important jobs. He was the Provost of Lincluden, which meant he managed a church. He also served as the Sheriff of Dumfries, helping to keep law and order in the area. Additionally, he was a Justice of the Peace for Dumfries, which meant he helped settle local disputes and enforce laws.

Becoming an Earl

On April 1, 1628, William was given new titles. He became Lord Douglas, of Hawick and Tibbers, and Viscount Drumlanrig. These titles showed his growing importance in Scotland.

In 1633, King Charles I of Scotland gave William an even higher honor. He was made the first Earl of Queensberry. This was a very important title, and it started the Queensberry family line that still exists today.

When William passed away, his son James took over his titles. James became the 2nd Earl of Queensberry.

Family Life

In 1603, William Douglas married Isabel Kerr. She was the daughter of Mark Kerr, who was the 1st Earl of Lothian. William and Isabel had several children together:

• James (born before 1622, died 1671), who became the second Earl of Queensberry.
• William (died 1673), whose descendants later became Marquesses of Queensberry.
• Archibald (born after 1604).
• Robert.
• Margaret (died 1640), who married James Johnstone, 1st Earl of Hartfell, in 1622.
• Janet, who married Thomas Maclellan, 2nd Lord Kirkcudbright, on July 28, 1640.