William Hamilton (physician) facts for kids

William Hamilton (born July 31, 1758 – died March 13, 1790) was a Scottish doctor and a scientist who studied plants. He was one of the people who helped start the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1783.

Early Life and Education

William Hamilton was born in Glasgow, Scotland, on July 31, 1758. His father, Thomas Hamilton, was a professor at the University of Glasgow. He taught about the human body (anatomy) and plants (botany).

William went to Glasgow Grammar School. After that, he studied at the University of Glasgow and earned his degree in 1775. He then decided to study medicine. He first studied at the University of Edinburgh. Later, in 1777, he moved to London. There, he learned from a famous teacher named Professor William Hunter. William Hamilton even helped Professor Hunter teach others about anatomy.

Career as a Professor and Doctor

In 1780, William Hamilton returned to Glasgow. He helped teach anatomy classes because his father was unwell. When his father passed away in 1782, William took over his role. He became a professor of anatomy and botany at the University of Glasgow.

He kept this job until he died. Besides teaching, he also worked as a doctor. He practiced at the Glasgow Royal Infirmary, helping mothers during childbirth (this is called obstetrics).

In 1789, William Hamilton traveled to Tuscany, a region in Italy. He might have gone there for his health. His son, Thomas, was born during this trip. William Hamilton passed away on March 13, 1790.

Family Life

In 1783, William Hamilton married Elizabeth Stirling. They had several children together. Two of their notable sons were Thomas Hamilton, who became a writer, and Sir William Hamilton, 9th Baronet of Preston.