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Willingford Meadows facts for kids

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Willingford Meadows
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Willingford Meadows (4).jpg
Area of Search East Sussex
Interest Biological
Area 10.5 hectares (26 acres)
Notification 1990
Location map Magic Map

Willingford Meadows is a special natural area in East Sussex, England. It covers about 10.5 hectares (which is about 26 acres). This beautiful place is located south-west of a village called Burwash.

It's known as a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest, or SSSI for short. This means it's a very important spot for wildlife and plants. The government protects these areas to make sure their unique nature stays safe.

What Makes Willingford Meadows Special?

Willingford Meadows is famous for its amazing variety of plants and animals. It's a "species-rich" area, meaning you can find many different kinds of living things here.

How the Meadows are Cared For

For a long time, these meadows have been looked after in traditional ways. Farmers let animals like cows graze here, and they also mow the grass. This helps to keep the land healthy and stops certain plants from taking over. This kind of care is really important for the many different plants that grow here.

Different Kinds of Grassland

The meadows at Willingford are quite unique because they have different types of grassland. Some areas have "calcareous" soil, which means it has a lot of lime in it. Other parts have more "acid" soil. This mix allows many different kinds of plants to grow, each preferring a certain soil type.

What's even more special is that these are the only "unimproved pastures" in East Sussex that are on Jurassic limestone. "Unimproved" means the land hasn't been changed much by farming chemicals or new seeds. This helps keep the natural plants and flowers thriving.

Other Habitats to Explore

Beyond the grasslands, Willingford Meadows has even more to discover! There's a small stream that flows through the area, providing water for plants and animals. You can also find a marshy spot, which is a wet area where special water-loving plants grow.

There's also an area of overgrown hornbeam coppice. Coppicing is a traditional way of cutting trees to encourage new growth. You might also see a mature hedge made of hazel and hawthorn trees. These hedges are like natural highways for wildlife, providing food and shelter.

Visiting Willingford Meadows

If you want to explore this amazing natural space, you're in luck! There are footpaths that cross through the meadows. This means you can walk through and enjoy the beautiful scenery and spot some of the wildlife. Remember to stick to the paths to help protect the delicate plants and animals.

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