Woolbeding and Pound Commons facts for kids
| Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
 |
|
| Area of Search | West Sussex |
|---|---|
| Interest | Biological |
| Area | 171.9 hectares (425 acres) |
| Notification | 1998 |
| Location map | Magic Map |
Woolbeding and Pound Commons is a very special place for nature in West Sussex, England. It's a large area, about 171.9 hectares (that's like 425 football fields!), located north of Midhurst. This area is officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest, or SSSI for short.
This means it's a protected area because it has rare plants, animals, or unique natural features. It's like a natural treasure chest that scientists and nature lovers want to keep safe for everyone, especially for the amazing wildlife that lives there.
Contents
Why is This Place So Special?
Woolbeding and Pound Commons is important because it has many different types of natural environments, called habitats. These habitats include wet and dry heathland, thick woodlands, calm ponds, and areas with wet, flowing ground called flushes. Each of these different areas provides a home for a variety of creatures.
Amazing Habitats
The heathland here is a special type of open land with small shrubs like heather. Some parts are wet, and others are dry, which means different kinds of plants and animals can live in each. The woodlands offer shelter and food for birds and other animals. The ponds are perfect for insects, frogs, and other water-loving creatures. These different habitats work together to create a rich and diverse ecosystem.
Rare Animals You Might Find
This site is home to many interesting and rare animals, especially tiny creatures called invertebrates. Some of these are so rare that they are listed in the Red Data Book. This book is like a special list of animals that need extra protection because their numbers are very low.
- Special Bees and Wasps: You might find the Hylaeus gibbus bee, which is a unique type of bee. There are also rare wasps like Eumenes coarctatus and Psen bruxellensis. These insects play important roles in the environment, like pollinating plants.
- Unique Beetles: Another rare insect found here is the click-beetle Hylis olexai. These beetles are a sign that the habitat is healthy and special.
The commons also provide a safe home for three types of rare birds:
- Woodlark: This bird is known for its beautiful song, especially when it sings high in the sky.
- Nightjar: This bird is mostly active at night and has amazing camouflage to blend in with its surroundings during the day.
- Dartford Warbler: This small, active bird loves to live in heathland areas.
Exploring the Commons
Even though it's a protected area, Woolbeding and Pound Commons can be explored! There are roads and footpaths that cross through the site, allowing people to walk and enjoy the natural beauty while respecting the wildlife. It's a great place to learn about different habitats and see some of Britain's rarest creatures.
