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Zeca Afonso
José Afonso by Henrique Matos 001.jpg
José Afonso
Background information
Birth name José Manuel Cerqueira Afonso dos Santos
Also known as Zeca Afonso
Born (1929-08-02)2 August 1929
Origin Aveiro, Portugal
Died 23 February 1987(1987-02-23) (aged 57)
Genres Folk
Occupation(s) Singer
Instruments Vocals, guitar

José Manuel Cerqueira Afonso dos Santos, known as José Afonso or Zeca Afonso, was a famous Portuguese singer and musician. He was born on August 2, 1929, and passed away on February 23, 1987. Zeca Afonso became a very important figure in Portugal. His music often spoke out against the government at the time.

Who Was Zeca Afonso?

José Afonso was a talented folk and political musician. He was born in Aveiro, Portugal. People often called him Zeca, which is a friendly nickname. He played the guitar and sang. His songs were very popular.

Music for Change

Zeca Afonso's music was special. He used his songs to share his ideas. Portugal was ruled by a strong government called a dictatorship. This meant one person, Oliveira Salazar, had all the power. People did not have many freedoms.

Zeca Afonso's songs often criticized this government. He sang about freedom and justice. His music helped people think about change. Because of this, he became a symbol of hope. Many people looked up to him.

His Legacy

Zeca Afonso's most famous song is "Grândola, Vila Morena." This song became very important. It was even used as a signal during a big event in Portugal's history. This event helped end the dictatorship.

Zeca Afonso died from a serious illness. It was called ALS, which affects the body's nerves. Even after his death, his music lives on. He is remembered as a "troubadour of liberty." This means he was a singer who fought for freedom.

Jose-afonso-coimbra 1
Azulejo in homage at the house in Coimbra, where José Afonso, O Zeca, lived. Known as the troubadour of liberty.
José Afonso - Monumento em Grandola1
Monument in homage to Zeca in Grândola

See also

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