Abd Allah ibn al-Hakam al-Tujibi facts for kids

Abd Allah ibn al-Hakam al-Tujibi (Arabic: عبد الله بن الحكم التجيبي) was a ruler from the Banu Tujib family. He briefly governed the Taifa of Zaragoza in the year 1039. His family, the Banu Tujib, had controlled Zaragoza for some time. However, another powerful family, the Banu Hud, soon took over. Abd Allah was the last ruler from his family in Zaragoza.

What Was the Taifa of Zaragoza?

After the powerful Caliphate of Córdoba broke apart in the early 11th century, many smaller Muslim kingdoms appeared in Al-Andalus (which is modern-day Spain and Portugal). These small kingdoms were called taifas. Each taifa was like its own independent state.

• The Taifa of Zaragoza was one of the most important of these kingdoms.
• It was located in the northeastern part of Al-Andalus.
• Zaragoza was a rich and culturally important city.

The Banu Tujib Family

The Banu Tujib was a well-known Arab family. They had been important leaders in Zaragoza for many years. They served the Caliphate of Córdoba before it fell apart.

• When the Caliphate weakened, the Banu Tujib took control of Zaragoza.
• They ruled the city as an independent taifa.
• They helped Zaragoza become a center for learning and art.

The Rise of the Banu Hud

The Banu Hud was another strong family in Al-Andalus. They were rivals of the Banu Tujib. They wanted to control Zaragoza because it was a very important city.

• In 1039, the Banu Hud launched an attack.
• They managed to defeat the Banu Tujib family.
• Abd Allah ibn al-Hakam al-Tujibi was removed from power.
• This marked the end of the Banu Tujib's rule in Zaragoza.
• The Banu Hud then started their own dynasty, or line of rulers, in the city.

See also

In Spanish: Abd Allah ibn Hákam para niños