kids encyclopedia robot

Acharagma aguirreanum facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Acharagma aguirreanum
Acharagma aguirreanum 01.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Acharagma
Species:
aguirreanum
Synonyms
  • Escobaria aguirreana (Glass & R.C.Foster) N.P.Taylor
  • Gymnocactus aguirreanus Glass & R.A.Foster

Acharagma aguirreanum is a very rare type of cactus. It is known as a critically endangered species, which means it is in extreme danger of disappearing forever. This special cactus lives in a tiny area, only about one square kilometer, in the dry, rocky lands of the Sierra de la Paila in Coahuila, Mexico.

Scientists believe there are fewer than 1,000 of these cacti left in the wild. The biggest danger to Acharagma aguirreanum is people illegally collecting them. This means people take them from their natural home without permission.

What is Acharagma aguirreanum?

Acharagma aguirreanum is a small cactus. Like many cacti, it has a thick stem that stores water. It is part of the Acharagma group of cacti. These plants are known for their unique flowers and spines.

Where Does This Cactus Live?

This cactus is a "microendemic" species. This means it only lives in a very small, specific place. For Acharagma aguirreanum, this place is the Sierra de la Paila mountain range in Coahuila, Mexico. The area is a "calcareous semi-desert." This means it is a dry, desert-like place with lots of limestone rocks. The cactus has adapted to live in these tough conditions.

Why Is Acharagma aguirreanum Endangered?

The main reason this cactus is in so much trouble is illegal collecting. People sometimes take these rare plants to sell them or to keep them in their own gardens. When too many plants are taken from the wild, it becomes very hard for the species to survive. With fewer than 1,000 plants left, every single cactus is important for the future of the species.

How Can We Help Protect It?

Protecting Acharagma aguirreanum is important for biodiversity. Biodiversity means all the different kinds of life on Earth. When a species disappears, it affects the whole ecosystem. To help this cactus, it is important to:

  • Learn about endangered plants.
  • Never buy plants that have been taken illegally from the wild.
  • Support organizations that work to protect plants and their habitats.

By understanding the dangers facing plants like Acharagma aguirreanum, we can all help make sure they survive for future generations.

kids search engine
Acharagma aguirreanum Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.