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Annaghdown Abbey
East window of the choir of Annaghdown Abbey

Annaghdown Abbey is an old ruined monastery in Annaghdown, County Galway, Ireland. It was also known as the Abbey of St Mary de Portu Patrum or Annaghdown Priory. This special place was once home to a group of religious people called Arroasian canons.

Annaghdown Abbey: A Historic Ruin

What is Annaghdown Abbey?

Annaghdown Abbey was a type of monastery. Monasteries are places where religious people live and pray together. The people who lived here were called Arroasian canons. They were part of a religious order that followed certain rules.

When Was it Built and Used?

This historic site was likely started around the year 1140. A powerful leader named Turlough O'Conor probably founded it. The abbey was used for many years. However, it was closed down in 1562. This happened during a time called the Reformation, when many religious buildings in Ireland were closed.

What Can You See There Today?

Today, Annaghdown Abbey is a ruin, but you can still see parts of its old buildings. These include:

  • The main church building
  • A cloister, which is a covered walkway often found in monasteries
  • Parts of the living quarters where the canons lived

You can also see some interesting details in the windows. Some windows look like they were built in the 1200s. One special window in the choir (the part of the church where singers sit) shows a style from around 1200. The main east window of the abbey seems to be missing. Some people think it might have been moved to Annaghdown Cathedral, which is nearby. However, experts like Peter Harbison believe it's unlikely it was moved because it fits so perfectly in the cathedral.

Why is Annaghdown Abbey Important?

Annaghdown Abbey is a very important historical site in Ireland. Because of its history and what remains of it, it is protected as a National Monument. This means it's a special place that the government helps to preserve for future generations.

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