Annapurni Subramaniam facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Annapurni Subramaniam
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Born |
Palakkad (Kerala)
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Nationality | Indian |
Alma mater | Indian Institute of Astrophysics |
Children | 2 |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Astrophysics |
Institutions | Indian Institute of Astrophysics |
Doctoral advisor | Prof. Ram Sagar |
Dr. Annapurni Subramaniam is a famous astronomer who studies stars and galaxies. She is currently the director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics in Bangalore, India. She is also the first woman astronomer to lead this important institute. Dr. Subramaniam studies things like groups of stars called star clusters, how stars change over time, and how stars are spread out in galaxies and special clouds of stars called Magellanic Clouds.
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Early Life and School
Annapurni Subramaniam grew up in Palakkad, Kerala. She studied science at Victoria College, Palakkad. She then went on to earn her PhD, which is a very high university degree, in 1996. Her PhD research was about "Studies of star clusters and stellar evolution" at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics. Besides her amazing work in science, Dr. Subramaniam also plays the violin. Sometimes, she even plays music with her father, who is a well-known Carnatic musician named Palakkad K.S. Narayanaswamy.
Her Journey in Science
Dr. Subramaniam started her career as a researcher at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics in 1990. She worked there as a research fellow until 1996. After that, she continued her research as a postdoctoral fellow in 1998. Today, she is a professor and the director of the institute. Before becoming director, she also worked as a Scientist-C at the IIA.
She is an active member of the International Astronomical Union, which is a group of astronomers from all over the world. Dr. Subramaniam leads a team that studies different groups of stars. They look at these stars to understand how the Magellanic Clouds are built, how they have changed over time, and what they are made of.
Dr. Subramaniam also played a big role in AstroSat. This was India's first space telescope that could see different types of light from space. She was the calibration scientist for the UV imaging telescope on AstroSat. This meant she made sure the ultraviolet camera on the telescope worked perfectly to collect accurate information from space.
What She Studies
Dr. Subramaniam's main areas of research include:
- Star clusters: These are large groups of stars, like open clusters and globular clusters.
- Star formation: She studies how new stars are born and how young stars develop.
- Special stars: She looks at unique types of stars, such as Classical Be and Herbig Ae/Be stars.
- Galactic structure: She explores how galaxies are shaped and organized.
- Magellanic Clouds: These are two small galaxies that orbit our own Milky Way galaxy.
- Stellar population: This involves studying the different kinds of stars found in various parts of space.
You can find a list of her scientific papers on the Astronomy Database.
Current Research Projects
At the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Dr. Subramaniam is currently working on several exciting projects:
- Studying stars that give off special light in star clusters.
- Understanding the history of how stars formed in young star clusters.
- Finding and studying old open clusters to learn more about the ancient parts of our galaxy.
- Taking very accurate measurements of light from star clusters that haven't been studied much before.
- Exploring the outer edges of the Small Magellanic Cloud galaxy.
- Studying the different types of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud galaxy.
- A project called "Outer limits Survey" to map the farthest parts of the Magellanic Clouds.
Awards and Recognition
Dr. Annapurni Subramaniam has received important awards for her contributions to science.
- She was honored with the Vigyan Shri Award in 2024. This award is part of the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar scheme, which recognizes top scientists in India.
See also
In Spanish: Annapurni Subramaniam para niños