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Antonov An-24 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Aeroflot Antonov An-24RV Goetting-1
Antonov An-24 of Aeroflot.

The Antonov An-24 is a famous airplane designed in the Soviet Union. It's a special type of aircraft because it has two powerful engines and is built to carry people or cargo. Both regular airlines and military air forces use it. It's known for being able to take off and land on shorter runways, which is very useful for smaller airports.

This aircraft was also built in China under a special agreement, where it was known as the Y-7. The An-26 is a newer version of this reliable plane, with some modern improvements.

What is the Antonov An-24?

The Antonov An-24 is a medium-sized airplane. It was designed to fly in different weather conditions and from airfields that might not have long, paved runways. This makes it very versatile. It has a "high-wing" design, meaning its wings are placed high on the body of the plane. This design helps it fly well at lower speeds and makes it easier to load cargo.

Design and Features

The An-24 uses two turboprop engines. These engines are like jet engines but they also spin propellers, which makes them very efficient for shorter flights. The plane can carry around 50 passengers or several tons of cargo. Its strong landing gear allows it to operate from rougher runways, including gravel or grass strips. This was important for connecting remote areas.

A Brief History

The Antonov An-24 first flew in 1959. It was designed by the Antonov Design Bureau, a famous aircraft company in the Soviet Union. The goal was to replace older, slower planes and provide a reliable aircraft for regional flights. It quickly became very popular and many were built. Over 1,000 An-24 planes were made, and many are still flying today in different parts of the world.

Where the An-24 is Used

The Antonov An-24 has been used for many different purposes:

  • Passenger Flights: Many airlines used the An-24 for short and medium-distance flights, connecting cities and towns.
  • Cargo Transport: Its ability to carry heavy loads made it useful for moving goods and supplies.
  • Military Roles: Air forces have used the An-24 for transporting troops, supplies, and sometimes for special missions like aerial photography or training.

Variants and Upgrades

Over the years, several versions of the An-24 were developed:

  • An-24RV: This version had an extra small jet engine in the back. This jet engine could be used for a quick boost during takeoff or in emergencies.
  • An-26: This is a military transport version with a large rear loading ramp, making it easier to load big items.
  • Y-7: This is the Chinese-built version of the An-24. China made many Y-7s and also developed their own improved versions.

Similar aircraft

  • Airtech CN-235
  • Casa C-295

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Antonov An-24 para niños

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