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Arbuckle Mountains facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Arbuckle Mountains are an ancient mountain range located in south-central Oklahoma, in the United States. These mountains are incredibly old, much older than many other mountain ranges around the world. They are a popular destination for tourists and nature lovers, offering beautiful scenery and unique geological features. The town of Davis, Oklahoma, sits near these historic mountains.

Turner falls ok
Turner Falls, nestled in the Arbuckle Mountains of South Central Oklahoma.

Discover the Arbuckle Mountains

The Arbuckle Mountains are not very tall, but they are very old. They are considered one of the oldest mountain ranges in North America. Over millions of years, erosion has worn them down. This has created a landscape of rolling hills and valleys.

Where Are They Located?

The Arbuckle Mountains are found in south-central Oklahoma. They stretch across parts of Murray and Carter counties. The city of Ardmore is to the south, and the town of Davis is right in the middle. This area is known for its natural beauty.

How Old Are These Mountains?

These mountains began forming about 500 million years ago. This was during a time called the Cambrian Period. They were once much taller, like the Rocky Mountains today. Over vast periods of time, wind and water have slowly shaped them. This long history makes them a special place for geologists.

What Makes Them Special?

The Arbuckle Mountains are famous for their unique geology. They have many different types of rocks. You can find limestone, dolomite, and sandstone here. These rocks tell a story of ancient seas and land movements. The area also has many springs and waterfalls.

Popular Natural Attractions

  • Turner Falls Park: This park is home to Oklahoma's tallest waterfall. It is a beautiful spot for swimming and hiking. The falls drop 77 feet into a natural swimming hole.
  • Chickasaw National Recreation Area: This area has many natural springs. The water is very clear and cool. It is a great place for picnics, camping, and enjoying nature.
  • Lake of the Arbuckles: This large lake is popular for fishing and boating. It is surrounded by the scenic Arbuckle Mountains.

Wildlife and Nature

The Arbuckle Mountains are home to many animals. You might see white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, and various birds. The plant life is also diverse. There are many types of trees, flowers, and grasses. This makes the area important for biodiversity.

Fun Activities for Visitors

The Arbuckle Mountains offer many outdoor activities.

  • Hiking: There are many trails for all skill levels. You can explore the hills and valleys.
  • Camping: Several parks offer campsites. You can sleep under the stars.
  • Swimming: Natural springs and waterfalls provide cool swimming spots.
  • Fishing: The lakes and rivers are full of fish.
  • Exploring Caves: Some areas have small caves to discover.

The Arbuckle Mountains are a true natural treasure in Oklahoma. They offer a glimpse into Earth's ancient past. They also provide many opportunities for outdoor adventure.

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