Archibald (musician) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Archibald
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | John Leon Gross |
| Born | September 14, 1916 New Orleans, Louisiana, United States |
| Died | January 8, 1973 (aged 56) New Orleans |
| Genres | Rhythm and blues |
| Occupation(s) | Pianist, singer |
| Instruments | Piano |
| Years active | 1930s–1973 |
| Labels | Imperial Records |
John Leon Gross (born September 14, 1916 – died January 8, 1973) was an American musician. He was known by his stage name, Archibald. He was a talented rhythm and blues pianist and singer.
Archibald had a big hit song in 1950 called "Stack-A-Lee". This song was a version of the famous folk song "Stagger Lee".
Contents
Archibald's Story
John Leon Gross was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. He started learning to play the piano when he was a child. A local piano player named Burnell Santiago greatly influenced him.
Archibald began playing music at parties. People started calling him "Archie Boy," which later became "Archibald." He served in the US Army in India during World War II. After the war, he returned to New Orleans. There, he played music in many bars and clubs.
His Big Hit Song
In 1950, Archibald signed with Imperial Records. He recorded thirteen songs for them between 1950 and 1952. His first recording session was in March 1950. He recorded "Stack-A-Lee" at J&M Studio, with bandleader Dave Bartholomew.
The song "Stack-A-Lee" was based on a famous folk tale. Many artists had recorded versions of this story before. But Archibald's version was the first to become widely popular across the country. It reached number 10 on the Billboard R&B chart in the summer of 1950. The R&B chart lists the most popular rhythm and blues songs.
Later Years and Influence
Archibald had to cancel a music tour because he became ill. His later songs did not become as popular as "Stack-A-Lee." However, his other songs like "Ballin' With Archie" and "Shake Shake Baby" are still highly respected.
His unique piano style influenced many other famous musicians. These included Fats Domino, Huey "Piano" Smith, and Dr. John. Archibald's music often featured strong trumpet playing and a solid rock and roll beat.
Even though he didn't record new music after 1952, Archibald remained a popular performer. He continued to entertain people in New Orleans clubs. He had a long-time show at the Poodle Patio Club. Archibald passed away in New Orleans in 1973.
His Music
- The Complete New Orleans Sessions 1950-1952 (Krazy Kat, 1983)
See Also
- Rhythm and blues
- New Orleans music
Images for kids
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Archibald, a talented pianist and singer.
