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Archidium elatum facts for kids

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Archidium elatum
Archidium elatum Dix. et Sainsbury (AM AK123524).jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Archidium
Species:
elatum

Imagine a tiny plant that looks like a soft green carpet! That's a moss, and one special kind is called Archidium elatum. It belongs to a group of mosses called Archidiaceae. You can find this unique moss growing naturally in New Zealand (on the North Island and Chatham Island) and also in parts of Australia (like Queensland and New South Wales).

What is Archidium Elatum?

Archidium elatum is a type of moss, which is a small, green plant that doesn't have flowers or seeds. Instead, mosses reproduce using tiny spores. They are often found in damp, shady places.

Where Does This Moss Live?

This special moss loves to grow on wet rocks. You can often find it on a dark rock called basalt, which is common near the coast. It also grows on other types of rocks found along the seashore.

What Grows Near It?

Sometimes, Archidium elatum shares its home with other plants. These can include other types of mosses like Campylopus introflexus and Ceratodon purpureus. It might also grow near plants like Disphyma australe and Astelia banksii. They all live together in the same rocky, coastal areas.

Is This Moss in Danger?

For a long time, people thought Archidium elatum only lived in New Zealand. But recently, it was also found in Australia! Even so, in New Zealand, this moss is considered a 'Nationally Vulnerable' species. This means it needs protection because its numbers are low and it could be at risk if its habitat changes. It is listed under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

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