Assembly of Experts facts for kids

The Assembly of Experts is a very important group of religious leaders in Iran. They have a special job: choosing the country's top leader, who is called the Supreme Leader of Iran. This group was created after a big change in Iran known as the Islamic Revolution.

What is the Assembly of Experts?

The Assembly of Experts is like a special council made up of Islamic scholars. These scholars are also known as clerics or ayatollahs. Their main role is to pick the Supreme Leader. They also watch over the Supreme Leader to make sure he is doing his job well. If they think he is not fit to lead, they can even remove him.

Who Can Be a Member?

To be a member of the Assembly of Experts, a person must be a high-ranking Islamic cleric. They need to be very knowledgeable about Islamic law and teachings. They also need to be trusted by the people.

How Are Members Chosen?

Members of the Assembly of Experts are chosen by the people of Iran. Citizens vote for them in a special election. These elections happen every eight years. Before anyone can run, their qualifications are checked by another important group called the Guardian Council.

What Does the Assembly Do?

The main job of the Assembly of Experts is to choose the Supreme Leader. They look for someone who is wise, religious, and capable of leading the country. Once a Supreme Leader is chosen, the Assembly continues to watch over him. They make sure he follows the laws and principles of the country.

Choosing the Supreme Leader

When a Supreme Leader passes away or is removed, the Assembly of Experts meets. They discuss and vote to choose a new leader. This is a very serious and important decision for Iran.

Overseeing the Leader

The Assembly also has the power to oversee the Supreme Leader. This means they can check on his actions and decisions. If they believe the Supreme Leader is no longer fit for his role, they can remove him. This shows how much power and responsibility the Assembly has.

Meetings and Decisions

The Assembly of Experts usually meets twice a year. These meetings are important for discussing national issues and the performance of the Supreme Leader. They also have special meetings if they need to choose a new leader.

Images for kids

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  The first season in the year of 2013

See also

In Spanish: Asamblea de los Expertos para niños