Augustus Loftus facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Lord Augustus Loftus
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Lord Augustus Loftus by unknown photographer
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| 15th Governor of New South Wales | |
| In office 4 August 1879 – 9 November 1885 |
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| Preceded by | Hercules Robinson |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Carrington |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 4 October 1817 |
| Died | 7 March 1904 (aged 86) Surrey, England |
Lord Augustus William Frederick Spencer Loftus (4 October 1817 – 7 March 1904) was an important British diplomat and a colonial administrator. He served as an ambassador in several countries. Later, he became the Governor of New South Wales in Australia.
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Who Was Lord Augustus Loftus?
Lord Augustus Loftus was a well-known figure in the 19th century. He was born into a noble family in England. His career involved working for the British government in different parts of the world. He was known for his diplomatic skills.
A Career in Diplomacy
Before becoming a governor, Lord Loftus had a long career as a diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in other nations. Their job is to build good relationships and solve problems peacefully.
- From 1865 to 1868, he was the Ambassador to Prussia. Prussia was a powerful kingdom in what is now Germany.
- He then served as Ambassador to the North German Confederation from 1868 to 1871. This was a group of German states.
- His next big role was as Ambassador to the Russian Empire. He held this position from 1871 to 1879. Russia was a very large and important country.
These roles meant he helped manage Britain's relationships with these major European powers.
Governor of New South Wales
After his time as an ambassador, Lord Loftus took on a new challenge. He was appointed the 15th Governor of New South Wales. This is a state in Australia.
- He started his term on 4 August 1879.
- He served as governor until 9 November 1885.
What Does a Governor Do?
In the 19th century, a governor was the Queen's representative in a colony. New South Wales was a British colony at that time. The governor's role was to:
- Oversee the government of the colony.
- Ensure laws were followed.
- Represent the British Crown.
- Work with the local parliament.
Lord Loftus played a key role in the development of New South Wales during his time there. He helped manage the colony's affairs.
Later Life
Lord Augustus Loftus passed away on 7 March 1904. He was 86 years old. He died in Surrey, England. His long career showed his dedication to public service. He served his country both as a diplomat and as a colonial administrator.
