Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Terrorists facts for kids

The Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) is a special law that lets the United States Armed Forces take action. It was created to allow the U.S. to respond to the terrible attacks on September 11, 2001. This law gives the President the power to use military force against those who were responsible for these attacks.

What is the AUMF?

The Authorization for Use of Military Force, or AUMF for short, is a law passed by the U.S. Congress. It gives the President of the United States special permission. This permission allows the President to use the military to fight against certain groups. The law was made quickly after a very sad event in American history.

Why Was It Created?

The AUMF was created right after the September 11, 2001, attacks. On that day, terrorists attacked the United States. They used airplanes to hit important buildings. These attacks caused a lot of damage and sadness. The U.S. government wanted to make sure it could respond strongly. They wanted to find and stop those who planned the attacks.

What Powers Did It Give?

This law gave the President a lot of power. It said the President could use "necessary and appropriate force." This means the President could use the military power needed to act. This power was aimed at anyone who "planned, authorized, committed or aided" the September 11th attacks. It also included anyone who "harbored" (hid or protected) these people or groups.

Who Signed It?

The AUMF was signed into law by President George W. Bush. He signed it on September 18, 2001. This was just one week after the September 11th attacks. The law showed that the U.S. was ready to take action.