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Azuchi, Shiga facts for kids

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基礎自治体位置図 25381
Location of Azuchi in Shiga Prefecture
Azuchi
Stone steps leading up to the Azuchi Castle ruins.

Azuchi (安土町, Azuchi-chō) was a small town in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. It was located in the Gamō District.

In 2003, about 12,217 people lived in Azuchi. The town covered an area of about 24 square kilometers.

On March 21, 2010, Azuchi joined with the city of Ōmihachiman.

Azuchi is famous for the ruins of Azuchi Castle. This castle belonged to Oda Nobunaga, a powerful leader from the 1500s. He was a very important person in Japanese history.

Azuchi Castle: A Famous Landmark

Azuchi Castle was built by Oda Nobunaga, a powerful Japanese leader. He lived in the 16th century. The castle was very grand and important.

Why Was Azuchi Castle Important?

Azuchi Castle was a symbol of Nobunaga's power. It was one of the first castles to be built in a new style. This style used stone and was very strong.

The Azuchi-Momoyama Period

The time in Japanese history from about 1568 to 1603 is called the Azuchi-Momoyama period. This period is named after Azuchi Castle and another castle, Momoyama Castle. It was a time of big changes in Japan.

What Remains of Azuchi Castle?

Today, you can visit the ruins of Azuchi Castle. The site includes the temple Soken-ji. Oda Nobunaga helped to establish this temple.

Japan's First Christian Seminary

Oda Nobunaga also started the oldest Christian Seminary in Japan. A seminary is a school for religious training. The ruins of this seminary are now a small public park.

Getting Around Azuchi

Even though Azuchi is now part of Ōmihachiman, it still has ways to get around.

Train Travel in Azuchi

The Biwako Line railway has a stop called Azuchi Station. This train line helps people travel to and from the area.

Roads in the Former Town

The main road, National Route 8, also passes through the area. This road connects Azuchi to other places.

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