Mansour Gate facts for kids
Imagine a giant, beautiful doorway! That's the Mansour Gate, also known as Bab Mansour. It's the main entrance to the old city of Meknes in Morocco. This gate is one of the biggest and most amazing gates in the whole country. It stands proudly in front of a famous place called El Hedim Square. Together, the gate and the square are like a welcoming postcard for Morocco!
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A Look Back: History of Mansour Gate
Who Built This Amazing Gate?
The Mansour Gate was finished in 1732. It was built by Mulay Abdullah. He was the son of a powerful ruler named Sultan Mulay Ismail. This gate was meant to be the grand entrance to the royal palace. It also served as a main doorway into the ancient city of Meknes.
How Did It Get Its Name?
The gate was designed by a person named "Mansur." He was a Christian who later became a Muslim. That's why the gate is called "Mansour Gate" – it's named after its designer!
A Protected Treasure
The Mansour Gate has been a protected historical site since 1914. This means it's important to keep it safe. Since 1996, the gate and the entire Old Town of Meknes have been a World Heritage Site. This is a special title given by UNESCO to places that are important to everyone in the world.
Exploring the Gate and Its Surroundings
What Does the Gate Look Like?
The Mansour Gate is truly impressive. It's decorated with beautiful green tiles. These tiles have amazing Islamic patterns. You'll also see tall white pillars. These pillars actually came from an ancient Roman city called Volubilis. That city is about 30 kilometers (18 miles) north of Meknes.
Squares Around the Gate
The gate stands between two important squares. On the outside, there's El Hedim Square. This is a very famous and lively public space. It's right next to the old city walls. On the inside of the gate, you'll find Lela Awda Square. This inner square used to be a special parade ground for the royal family.
Buildings Near the Gate
Right inside the city walls, near the gate, you'll find some interesting buildings. There are the Royal Order Stables, where royal horses were kept. There's also the Royal Prison. And you can visit the Meknes City Museum. All these places add to the rich history around Mansour Gate.
