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Badis ibn Habus
Zirid king of Granada
Dirham badis 20656.jpg
Dirham of Badis ben Habus.
Zirid King of Granada
Reign 1038 – 1073
Predecessor Habbus al-Muzaffar
Successor Abdallah ibn Buluggin
Born 1002
Unknown
Died 30 June 1073
Granada
Full name
Badis ibn Habbus ibn Maksen ibn Menad as-Sanhaji
Arabic باديس بن حبوس
Dynasty Zirids
Father Habbus al-Muzaffar
Religion Islam

Badis ibn Habus was a powerful Berber king. He ruled the Taifa of Granada from 1038 to 1073. A "Taifa" was a small independent Muslim kingdom in what is now Spain. Badis was part of the Zirid dynasty.

Becoming King of Granada

Badis ibn Habus became king after his father, Habbus al-Muzaffar, passed away. Some people at the court in Granada wanted his cousin, Yaddair ben Hubasa, to be the next king. But this plan did not work.

Badis had a very important advisor called a "vizier." His vizier was a Jewish man named Samuel ibn Naghrillah. Samuel made sure that Badis became king. This also helped Samuel keep his important position in the kingdom.

Expanding the Kingdom

King Badis was a strong leader. In 1038, he fought against Zuhayr, the king of the Taifa of Almería. Badis won and took control of Almería's land.

The next year, he stopped the king of the Taifa of Seville, Abu al-Qasim Muhammad ibn Abbad, from expanding his territory. Badis defeated Abu al-Qasim in a battle near Écija. He had help from the kings of Taifa of Málaga and Badajoz.

Conquering Málaga and Succession

In 1057, Badis ibn Habus conquered the Taifa of Málaga. He added Málaga to his kingdom. He then made his oldest son, Buluggin ibn Badis, the governor of Málaga.

However, Buluggin ibn Badis did not become king after his father. He died in 1064. After Buluggin's death, Badis's second son, Maksan ibn Badis, was expected to be the next king.

Later, the vizier Samuel ibn Naghrillah passed away. A new vizier, Al-Naya, took his place. After Al-Naya was killed, another advisor, Abu-l-Rabbi, became very influential. Abu-l-Rabbi convinced King Badis to choose his grandson, Abdallah ibn Buluggin, as the next king. This happened instead of Maksan, who had lost the city of Jaén and was living in the Taifa of Toledo.

Abdallah ibn Buluggin became king when Badis ibn Habus died in 1073.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Badis ben Habús para niños

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