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Banana passionfruit facts for kids

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Banana passionfruit
Passiflora mixta flower.jpg
Passiflora mixta
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Passifloraceae
Genus: Passiflora
Supersectio: Passiflora supersect. Tacsonia
(Juss.) Feuillet & J.M.MacDougal (2003)
Type species
Passiflora mixta
Lam.
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • Poggendorffia H.Karst.
  • Tacsonia Juss.

The Banana passionfruit (Passiflora supersect. Tacsonia) is also known as taxo or curuba. It is a group of about 64 different types of Passiflora plants. These plants are mostly found in South America. They often grow in high cloud forests, which are misty and wet areas. Their flowers have a special tube-like shape called a cylindrical hypanthium.

Curuba
Whole and longitudinally-cut banana passionfruits.
Tumbomuseolarco
This ceramic art shows a Banana Passionfruit. It was made by the Moche culture long ago.

What are Invasive Species?

Some types of banana passionfruit, like P. tarminiana and P. tripartita, grow very well in places like New Zealand. However, they are considered invasive species. This means they grow so fast and spread so much that they can take over and harm the native plants. They can cover up forest edges and new trees, stopping them from growing. Because of this, it is against the law to sell, grow, or give away these specific plants in New Zealand.

These banana passionfruit vines are also causing problems in Hawaii and Kauai. They are covering more than 520 square kilometers (200 square miles) of native forests there! Their seeds are spread by wild pigs, birds, and even people. You can also find these vines growing in the highlands of New Guinea and Tasmania.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Curuba para niños

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Banana passionfruit Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.