Banihal Pass facts for kids
The Banihal Pass is a famous mountain pass located in the Pir Panjal mountain range. It's like a special gateway that connects the beautiful Valley of Kashmir with the Jammu region. This pass is very high up, reaching about 9,200 feet (2,800 meters) above sea level.
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What is the Banihal Pass?
The Banihal Pass is a natural opening through the tall Pir Panjal mountains. It's found in the eastern part of this mountain range. Think of it as a natural road that cuts through the mountains. For a long time, it has been a key route for people and goods traveling between different areas.
Where is Banihal Pass Located?
This important pass is situated in the Jammu and Kashmir region. It sits at about 75.16 longitude and 33.31 latitude, which are like its exact address on a map. Its high altitude of 9,200 feet (about 2,800 meters) means it can get very cold and snowy, especially in winter.
Why is Banihal Pass Important?
The Banihal Pass has always been very important for travel and trade. It's the main way the Valley of Kashmir connects to the rest of India. A famous road called the Banihal Cart Road uses this pass to enter the Kashmir Valley. This road has helped people move around and transport goods for many years.
Historical Journeys Through the Pass
Throughout history, many important people have traveled through the Banihal Pass. In the 16th century, for example, religious leaders like Sheikh Yaqoob Serfi, along with others, used this pass. They traveled to meet with the Mughal Emperor Akbar, who was a very powerful ruler in India at that time. Their journeys show how vital this pass was for communication and connections between different regions and leaders.
