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The place where Facundo Quiroga was killed at Barranca Yaco.

Barranca Yaco is a special place in Argentina. Its name comes from two languages. "Barranca" is a Spanish word for a deep ditch or gully. "Yaco" comes from the Quechua word yaku, which means water.

This spot is famous because of an important event in Argentine history. A powerful leader named General Juan Facundo Quiroga was killed there. This happened on February 16, 1835. Today, there is a special memorial square at Barranca Yaco to remember Quiroga and others who died with him.

What is Barranca Yaco?

Barranca Yaco is a natural landform. It is a gully or a deep ditch. This area was once part of an old and important road. This road was called the camino real, or "royal road."

Where is Barranca Yaco Located?

Barranca Yaco is found in the country of Argentina. It is in a part of Argentina called Córdoba Province. The gully is located between two towns: Villa Tulumba and Sinsacate. This area was part of the old Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata.

What Does Barranca Yaco Mean?

The name "Barranca Yaco" tells us about the place itself. "Barranca" means a steep bank or gully. This describes the landform. "Yaco" means water. This suggests there might have been water, like a stream, in the gully. So, the name means "water gully."

Why is Barranca Yaco Famous?

Barranca Yaco is famous because of a very important historical event. It was the site where a powerful leader, General Juan Facundo Quiroga, was killed. This event took place during a time of many conflicts in Argentina.

Who Was General Facundo Quiroga?

Juan Facundo Quiroga was a very important person in Argentine history. He was a general and a "caudillo." A caudillo was a strong leader, often a military one, who had a lot of power in a certain region. Quiroga was the governor of La Rioja Province. He was known for his strength and influence during the early years of Argentina's independence.

The Day of the Assassination

On February 16, 1835, General Quiroga was traveling near Barranca Yaco. He was ambushed by a group led by a man named Santos Pérez. Quiroga and those with him were killed. This event was a big moment in the Argentine Civil Wars. These wars were conflicts between different groups in Argentina. They were fighting over how the new country should be governed.

Remembering Barranca Yaco

Since 2009, there has been a special place at Barranca Yaco. It is a memorial square. This square helps people remember General Quiroga. It also honors the others who died with him on that day. It serves as a reminder of an important time in Argentina's past.

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