Battle of Tacuarembó facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Battle of Tacuarembó |
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| Part of the Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
 United Kingdom |
 Federal League |
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Count of Figueira | Andrés Latorre Pantaleón Sotelo † |
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| Strength | |||||||
| 1,200-4,000 2 guns |
2,000-2,500 4 guns |
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| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 6: 1 killed 5 wounded |
1005: 500 killed 505 captured |
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The Battle of Tacuarembó was a very important fight that happened on January 22, 1820. It took place in a region called Tacuarembó, which is now part of Uruguay. This battle was between two main groups. On one side were the Luso-Brazilian forces, led by José de Castelo Branco Correia. On the other side were the Artiguist forces, led by Andrés Latorre.
This battle was a huge disaster for the Artiguist army. They had about 2,500 soldiers. After the battle, 500 of their soldiers were killed. Another 505 were captured, meaning they were taken prisoner. The Luso-Brazilian forces, however, had very few losses. Only 1 of their soldiers was killed, and 5 were wounded.
Because the Artiguist forces were almost completely destroyed, this battle was a major setback for their goal of independence. It helped the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves win the war. This victory meant they would take control of the region known as the Banda Oriental.
Contents
What Was the Battle of Tacuarembó?
The Battle of Tacuarembó was a key event in the Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental. This was a war where Portugal and Brazil tried to take control of a territory. This territory is now known as Uruguay. The battle showed the strength of the Luso-Brazilian army. It also showed the difficulties faced by the local forces.
Who Fought in the Battle?
The Luso-Brazilian Forces
These forces were made up of soldiers from the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves. This was a powerful empire at the time. Their leader in this battle was José de Castelo Branco Correia. He was also known as the Count of Figueira. His army was well-trained and had good equipment. They had between 1,200 and 4,000 soldiers. They also had 2 cannons.
The Artiguist Forces
The Artiguist forces were fighting for independence. They were part of the Federal League. This group wanted to create independent states in South America. Their main leader in this battle was Andrés Latorre. Another important leader was Pantaleón Sotelo, who was killed during the battle. The Artiguist army had between 2,000 and 2,500 soldiers. They also had 4 cannons.
Where Did the Battle Happen?
The battle took place near the Tacuarembó River. This area is in the northern part of modern-day Uruguay. The location was important for controlling the region. It was a strategic spot for both armies.
Why Was This Battle So Important?
The Battle of Tacuarembó was a turning point in the war. The huge loss for the Artiguist forces meant they could no longer fight effectively. This battle helped Portugal and Brazil win the war. It led to the Banda Oriental becoming part of their empire. This event shaped the history of Uruguay. It was a major step before Uruguay gained its own independence later on.
See also
In Spanish: Batalla de Tacuarembó para niños
- Colonial Uruguay
- Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental
