Benack's Village, Indiana facts for kids

Benack's Village was a unique Native American village that existed in what is now Marshall County, Indiana. It was located inside the area that is now the Potawatomi Wildlife Park. This village was special because it was protected by a treaty signed between its founder, Stephen Benack, and the United States government. Benack's Village was active from 1834 to 1848. It was one of the few Native American settlements allowed to remain during a time called the "Removal Period."

A Special Native American Village

Benack's Village was different from many other Native American communities during the 1800s. At that time, the United States government was moving many Native American tribes from their traditional lands. This period is often called the "Removal Period." However, Benack's Village was allowed to stay. This was thanks to a special agreement, or treaty, that protected the village and its people.

Who Was Stephen Benack?

The founder of Benack's Village was a man named Stephen Benack. His Potawatomi name was "Osheakkebe." He was born around 1780. Stephen Benack had a mixed heritage, meaning his family came from both French-Canadian and Potawatomi backgrounds. He chose to live with his Potawatomi family and traditions. He was an important leader who worked to protect his community. Stephen Benack passed away in 1855 and was buried at the University of Notre Dame.

The Village's Time in History

Benack's Village existed for 14 years, from 1834 to 1848. During this time, many Native American groups were being forced to leave their homes and move west. The fact that Benack's Village was able to remain in its location for so long shows the importance of the treaty signed by Stephen Benack. It was a rare example of a Native American settlement that was allowed to stay during a very difficult period in history.

Remembering Benack's Village Today

Today, you can find a historical marker that remembers Benack's Village. This marker helps people learn about the village and its unique story. It reminds us of the history of Native American communities in Indiana and the efforts made to protect their way of life.