Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church
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Location | 512 6th Street, SE Cedar Rapids, Iowa |
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Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1931 |
Architectural style | Colonial Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 13000927 |
Added to NRHP | December 18, 2013 |
The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church is a special building located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States. It's known for being the oldest church in the city that was started by and for the African American community. This church has played a big part in the history of Cedar Rapids.
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What is the Bethel AME Church?
The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church is a historic place of worship. It was built in 1931 and has a beautiful style called Colonial Revival. This church has always been a central spot for its community. It has helped people with their religious needs and also with social activities.
When Was the Church Started?
The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church congregation began a long time ago. It started in either 1870 or 1871. This makes it a very old and important part of Cedar Rapids' history. It shows the strong roots of the African American community in the city.
How Did the Church Grow?
From when it first started until 1928, the church had 23 different pastors. The African Methodist Episcopal Church often moved its pastors around. This practice is called having "itinerant pastors." The church grew slowly during these early years.
Many African Americans moved to Cedar Rapids when the coal mining industry in Southern Iowa started to decline. This brought more people to the city. In 1928, a new pastor named Rev. Benjamin Horace Lucas arrived. He helped the church grow even more.
What About the Church Building?
The current church building was finished in 1931. It is made of brick and has a classic Colonial Revival design. Before this building, there was an older church made of wood that was built in 1876. The new brick building was a big step forward for the congregation.
Since it was built, the church has been a vital part of the community. It has provided a place for people to worship and gather. It also served as a center for social support and community events.
Why is This Church Important Today?
The Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church is one of the few remaining connections to Cedar Rapids' early African American community. The area around the church has changed a lot over time. Much of the old neighborhood has been developed into the Mercy Medical Center. The church stands as a reminder of the past and the people who lived there.
Because of its long history and importance, the church building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2013. This means it is recognized as a special place that should be protected for future generations.