Bluffton Mound Site facts for kids
The Bluffton Mound Site is an ancient place in Yell County, Arkansas. It's located right by the Fourche La Fave River. This site is important because it tells us about the Caddoan Mississippian culture, a group of people who lived in this area a very long time ago.
What is the Bluffton Mound Site?
The Bluffton Mound Site is an archaeological site. This means it's a place where scientists called archaeologists dig up and study things left behind by people from the past. At this site, they found evidence of the Caddoan Mississippian culture. These people were known for building large earth mounds.
Who were the Caddoan Mississippian People?
The Caddoan Mississippian culture was a group of Native American people. They lived in parts of what is now Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas. They were part of a larger group called the Mississippian culture. These people lived between about 800 AD and 1600 AD.
They were skilled farmers, growing crops like corn, beans, and squash. They also hunted and gathered food. A key feature of their culture was building large earthen mounds. These mounds were often used for important buildings, ceremonies, or burials.
What Did Archaeologists Find There?
Even though the original section was empty, archaeologists usually find many clues at mound sites. They might discover pieces of pottery, stone tools, and arrowheads. Sometimes, they find the remains of old houses or villages. These findings help us understand how the Caddoan Mississippian people lived. They also show us what their daily lives were like and how their communities were organized.