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Bori (food) facts for kids

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Bori
কুমড়ার বড়ি.jpg
Bori
Type Dumpling
Place of origin India
Region or state Purba Medinipur, West Bengal
Associated national cuisine India
Main ingredients Cowpea, Dal, Poppy seed and various type of Spices
Variations Gohona Bori

Bori (Bengali: বড়ি) is a special kind of dried dumpling. It's very popular in Bengali cuisine, which is the food style from the Bengal region of India. Bori is made from a thick paste of lentils, usually a type called urad dal. Sometimes, it's mixed with winter melon. After shaping, these dumplings are left to dry in the sun for several days. Once they are completely dry, they can be stored and enjoyed for about a year!

How to Make Bori

Making bori is a fun process. The lentil paste is carefully placed by hand onto a mat. This is usually done outdoors in the sunlight. When the paste is wet, it sticks to the mat. But as the bori dries completely, it easily comes off.

Simple Shapes

The simplest bori often has a natural cone shape. This shape happens because of how the paste is squeezed out. It's a quick and easy way to make them.

Artistic Designs: Naksha Bori

Some bori are made with amazing artistic designs! These are called naksha bori. The word naksha means "design" in Bengali. To create these detailed shapes, the paste is squeezed through a piping bag, much like decorating a cake.

Jewellery-like Designs

Naksha bori is also known as gohona bori or gayna bori. This is because the beautiful designs often look like traditional jewellery. The word gahana or gayna means "jewellery" in Bengali. To make sure these delicate designs don't break when removed from the mat, a layer of poppy seeds is spread first. This helps the bori come off easily.

Where Naksha Bori is Famous

The Purba Medinipur area in West Bengal is especially famous for its naksha bori. Making bori is mostly done by women in the family. Sometimes, children help out too, learning this traditional skill.

Bori making
Making bori by hand

How to Eat Bori

Bori is a very versatile food. It can be enjoyed in different ways.

As a Snack

You can fry bori until it's crispy. Then, it makes a delicious snack all by itself! It's crunchy and full of flavor.

In Main Dishes

Bori is also often added to other dishes. People put it in fish curries or vegetable stews. Adding bori helps to make the dish taste even better. It also adds a nice texture and variety to the meal.

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