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Bozić facts for kids

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Božić is an important figure from ancient Slavic paganism. It represents the New Year, the fresh start of spring, and the energy of youth. This special creature was part of old customs, often seen with a golden-horned deer and a pig.

What is Božić?

Božić is a legendary creature from old Slavic beliefs. It is a symbol of many good things. These include the arrival of the New Year, the beautiful season of spring, and the feeling of being young and full of life.

Božić's Ancient Meaning

In ancient times, Božić was a sign of new beginnings. It marked the end of the old year and the start of a fresh one. It also stood for the return of warm weather and new life in spring. People believed Božić brought good fortune and renewal.

Božić in Old Customs

Božić often appeared in old holiday traditions. It was usually seen with two special animals:

  • A deer with shining golden horns.
  • A pig, which was also important in these customs.

These traditions were different from those related to another figure called Badnjak.

Božić and the Sun

Many people believe Božić is connected to the sun. It might be a way of showing the sun itself. In ancient beliefs, the sun was thought to "die" each year in winter. Then, it would be "reborn" in spring, bringing light and warmth back to the world. This idea is similar to an old Roman belief about a sun god called Sol Invictus.

How Božić Became Christmas

Over time, the word "Božić" changed. In the languages of the South Slavs, like Serbian and Croatian, the word "Božić" became the modern name for Christmas.

For example:

  • In Serbian, Christmas is called "Božić" (Божић).
  • In Croatian, it is also called "Božić".
  • The Slovenes also use "Božič" for Christmas.
  • The Bulgarians call Christmas "Koleda" (Коледа), but the idea of a winter holiday is similar.

This shows how old pagan traditions can sometimes blend with newer religious holidays. Many features of the ancient Božić celebrations were carried over into the Christian celebration of Christmas.

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