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Brocken (South Georgia) facts for kids

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Brocken is a mountain located on South Georgia Island, a remote and icy place in the South Atlantic Ocean. It stands over 610 meters (about 2,000 feet) tall and is found close to a spot called Calf Head.

About Brocken Mountain

Brocken Mountain is a notable peak on the northern side of South Georgia Island. This island is famous for its rugged mountains and glaciers, and it's a very important home for lots of wildlife, like penguins and seals. Brocken is one of the many mountains that make up the dramatic landscape of this sub-Antarctic island.

Where is Brocken Located?

Brocken is situated in the southwestern part of South Georgia, not far from Calf Head. South Georgia is a British overseas territory, known for its extreme weather and its role in scientific research and conservation. The island is quite isolated, meaning it's far away from other landmasses, making its mountains like Brocken even more special.

How Brocken Got Its Name

The name "Brocken" was given to this mountain by a group of German scientists and explorers. They were part of the International Polar Year Investigations that took place between 1882 and 1883. This was a big international effort where scientists from different countries worked together to study the Earth's polar regions.

The German team decided to name the mountain after another famous mountain, the Brocken, which is the highest peak in central Germany. It's common for explorers to name new discoveries after places or people from their home countries.

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