Bufoides facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Bufoides meghalayanus |
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Bufoides
Pillai & Yazdani, 1973
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B. meghalayanus
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| Bufoides meghalayanus (Yazdani and Chanda, 1971)
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Bufoides meghalayanus is a very special type of toad found only in a small part of India. It's often called the "Mawblang Toad" or "Khasi Hills Toad" because of where it lives. This toad is the only known species in its entire group, called the Bufoides genus. This makes it quite unique in the animal kingdom!
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Meet the Mawblang Toad!
The Mawblang Toad is a fascinating amphibian. Amphibians are cool creatures that can live both on land and in water. Toads are a type of amphibian, often known for their bumpy skin and shorter legs compared to frogs.
What Makes Toads Special?
Toads belong to a family called Bufonidae, which means "true toads." They usually have dry, warty skin and tend to walk or make short hops instead of long jumps. Many toads also have special glands behind their eyes that can release a mild toxin to protect them from predators.
Where Does It Live?
The Mawblang Toad lives in the beautiful Meghalaya state in north-eastern India. This area is known for its lush green hills and lots of rain. These toads prefer to live in forests, often near streams or other damp places. They need a healthy environment to survive and thrive.
How Was It Discovered?
This unique toad was first described by scientists in 1971. It was originally placed in a different group, but later, in 1973, scientists decided it was so special that it needed its own genus, Bufoides. This shows how important it is for scientists to study and understand all the different animals on Earth.
Why Is It Endangered?
Sadly, the Mawblang Toad is listed as "Endangered" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This means there aren't many of them left, and they face a high risk of disappearing forever if we don't protect them.
Threats to Its Home
The biggest danger to the Mawblang Toad is the loss of its habitat. Forests are being cut down for farming, building, or other human activities. Pollution from chemicals and changes in the climate can also harm their homes. Because they live in such a specific area, these threats have a big impact on their survival.
Protecting This Special Toad
Protecting endangered animals like the Mawblang Toad is very important. Scientists and conservation groups are working to understand more about these toads and their needs. Efforts include protecting their forest homes and making sure their habitats are not destroyed. By learning about them, we can help ensure they continue to be a part of our world for future generations.
See also
In Spanish: Bufoides para niños
