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Cármen Lúcia
Carmen Lúcia cerimônia de posse.jpg
Justice of the Supreme Federal Court
Assumed office
21 June 2006
Nominated by Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
Preceded by Nelson Jobim
President of the Supreme Federal Court
In office
12 September 2016 – 13 September 2018
Vice President Dias Toffoli
Preceded by Ricardo Lewandowski
Succeeded by Dias Toffoli
President of the Superior Electoral Court
Assumed office
3 June 2024
Vice President Nunes Marques
Preceded by Alexandre de Moraes
Personal details
Born (1954-04-19) 19 April 1954 (age 71)
Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Alma mater Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais

Cármen Lúcia Antunes Rocha (born April 19, 1954) is an important Brazilian jurist, which means she is an expert in law. She has been a member of the Supreme Federal Court since 2006. This court is the highest court in Brazil.

Cármen Lúcia is the second woman ever to become a justice on this high court. She was also the first woman to lead it as Chief Justice. Before her work as a judge, she was a professor of Constitutional Law. This is a type of law that deals with the basic rules of a country.

She was chosen for her role by the former President of Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Her work is known for being very strict when dealing with cases about dishonest practices. She also strongly supports the rights of women.

Cármen Lúcia: A Brazilian Judge

Cármen Lúcia Antunes Rocha has had a long and important career in law. She has held many key positions in Brazil's legal system. Her journey shows her dedication to justice and the rule of law.

Early Life and Education

Cármen Lúcia was born on April 19, 1954. Her birthplace was Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, in Brazil. She studied law at the Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais. This education prepared her for her future roles.

A Career in Law

Cármen Lúcia has served in many important legal roles. She has been a judge in different courts. Each step helped her gain more experience and knowledge.

Serving on the Supreme Federal Court

In 2006, Cármen Lúcia became a Justice of the Supreme Federal Court. This is a very important position. It means she helps make big decisions about Brazil's laws. She was nominated by President Lula da Silva.

Leading the Court

From 2016 to 2018, Cármen Lúcia was the President of the Supreme Federal Court. This is like being the chief judge. She was the first woman to hold this top position. During her time, she sometimes acted as President of Brazil for short periods. This happened when the actual President and other leaders were out of the country. For example, she was Acting President on April 13, 2018.

Important Work and Values

Cármen Lúcia is known for her strong beliefs. She works hard to make sure rules are followed fairly. She is also a strong supporter of women's rights. She believes in equal treatment for everyone.

When she became President of the Supreme Federal Court, another senior judge, José Celso de Mello Filho, praised her. He spoke about the importance of fairness and honesty in the legal system.

Current Role

Currently, Cármen Lúcia is the President of the Superior Electoral Court of Brazil. This court deals with election rules. She started this role on June 3, 2024. She continues to play a vital part in Brazil's legal system.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cármen Lúcia Antunes Rocha para niños

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