Calamar, Bolívar facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Calamar
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Municipality and town
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Location of the municipality and town of Calamar in the Bolívar Department of Colombia
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 Calamar
Location in Colombia
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| Country |  Colombia |
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| Department | .svg){kind=small} Bolívar Department |
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| Population
(Census 2018)
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| • Total | 22,202 | |
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Calamar is a town and municipality located in the Bolívar Department in northern Colombia. It sits right on the Magdalena River, which is a very important river in Colombia. Calamar is also found at the start of the Canal del Dique, a special waterway.
Contents
History of Calamar
Calamar was founded during Colombia's republican period. This was a time when Colombia was becoming its own independent country. The town was established under the government of General Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera.
When Was Calamar Founded?
The first people to settle in Calamar arrived in the year 1840. They chose a large, flat area to build their homes. This area was between a swamp called "Swamp of the Blacks" and the big Magdalena River.
Original Name of Calamar
When the first settlers arrived, the place was not called Calamar yet. It was first known as Gamarra. Later, its name was changed to Calamar.
Geography and Location
Calamar is in a very interesting spot in Colombia. Its location near the Magdalena River and the Canal del Dique makes it important for travel and trade.
The Magdalena River
The Magdalena River is the longest river in Colombia. It flows from the south of the country all the way to the Caribbean Sea. Being on this river means Calamar has access to a major transportation route.
The Canal del Dique
The Canal del Dique is a man-made waterway. It connects the Magdalena River to the Bay of Cartagena. This canal helps ships and boats move goods and people between the river and the coast. Calamar is located right at the entrance of this important canal.
Population
According to the 2018 Census, about 22,202 people live in Calamar. This makes it a lively community in the Bolívar Department.
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