Camp Hill, Glenn Springs, South Carolina facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Camp Hill
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![]() Camp Hill, February 2012
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Location | South of Glenn Springs on South Carolina Highway 215, near Glenn Springs, South Carolina |
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Area | 9 acres (3.6 ha) |
Built | 1835 |
Architectural style | Greek Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 70000600 |
Added to NRHP | July 6, 1970 |
Camp Hill is a historic place near Spartanburg, South Carolina. It is known for an old house built in 1835 by Dr. John Winsmith. This house was once part of a large farm called a plantation. Camp Hill was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 because of its important history.
Contents
Camp Hill: A Place of History
Camp Hill is a special spot in South Carolina. It holds many stories from the past. The main feature is a house built in 1835. This house shows the style of architecture called Greek Revival. It was built to look like ancient Greek temples.
A Look at the Old House
The house at Camp Hill was built by Dr. John Winsmith. It was part of a plantation. A plantation was a very large farm where crops like cotton were grown. The house and the land around it are now recognized for their historical value.
Camp Hill's Role in the American Revolution
Before the house was built, Camp Hill was a military camp. It was used by British Major Patrick Ferguson. This was just before a very important battle. The battle was called the Battle of Kings Mountain. It happened on October 7, 1780.
The Battle of Kings Mountain
The Battle of Kings Mountain was a big moment in the American Revolutionary War. This war was when the American colonies fought for their freedom from Great Britain. Major Ferguson led soldiers loyal to the British king. These were called Loyalists. They fought against American soldiers who wanted independence. These American soldiers were called Patriots.
The Patriots were frontier militia. This means they were local fighters, not regular army soldiers. They surprised and defeated the Loyalists. This was a huge victory for the Americans. It helped turn the tide of the war in the Southern states.
Why Kings Mountain Was Important
Many historians believe the Battle of Kings Mountain was a turning point. Theodore Roosevelt, who later became a U.S. President, wrote about it. He said it was a "brilliant victory." It gave the American Patriots hope and momentum. It showed that ordinary people could fight for their freedom and win.