Camp Mattole facts for kids
Camp Mattole was a temporary army camp in California. It was used by a group of soldiers called the California Volunteer Mountaineers. They were involved in a conflict known as the Bald Hills War in early 1864.
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Camp Mattole: A Look Back
Camp Mattole was a small, temporary military base. It was set up in 1864 during a time of conflict. This conflict was called the Bald Hills War. Soldiers from the California Volunteer Mountaineers used this camp. They were local troops formed to help keep peace in the area.
Where Was Camp Mattole Located?
This camp was in Humboldt County, California. It was about 24 miles west of a town called Weott, California. The area was quite remote back then.
Who Was Stationed There?
The camp was established by William W. Frazier. He was a 2nd Lieutenant, which is a junior officer rank. Lieutenant Frazier led a group of soldiers. They were part of Company E, from the 1st Battalion California Volunteer Mountaineers.
The Mountaineers' Role
The California Volunteer Mountaineers were special local troops. They were organized in 1863. Their job was to deal with conflicts involving Native American groups in Humboldt County. Company E was formed by Captain John P. Simpson. They officially joined the army at Fort Humboldt. At the time, they were based at Camp Grant.
What Happened at Camp Mattole?
Lieutenant Frazier and his soldiers had several encounters. These took place with Native American groups on the Upper Mattole River. This happened during February 1864. During these events, 13 people were killed. The soldiers also captured 21 prisoners. Another event was the Skirmish at Matole on May 26, 1864.
