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Portrait of C.S. Roy Wellcome M0009829
Charles Smart Roy

Charles Smart Roy (born January 21, 1854 – died October 4, 1897) was an important British professor. He taught pathology at the University of Cambridge. Pathology is the study of diseases and how they affect the body.

Early Life and Education

Charles Roy was born in a town called Arbroath, Scotland. His father, Adam Roy, owned ships. Charles went to school in Arbroath and then in St. Andrews.

Studying Medicine

He decided to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh. He was a very good student and graduated with honors in 1875. After that, he worked as a doctor at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.

Research and Travel

Charles Roy was very interested in research. He moved to London to study animal diseases. He focused on a lung disease called pleuro-pneumonia.

International Studies

In 1876, he helped at a hospital in Turkey during a war. After the war, he traveled to Germany. He studied how the heart works in Berlin. He also earned another medical degree from Edinburgh. He then worked in other cities like Strasbourg and Leipzig. There, he studied how blood moves around the body.

Professor at Cambridge

In 1880, Charles Roy came to Cambridge, England. He worked in a lab and taught advanced lessons about how the body works. He also became the director of the Brown Institution. This was a place for animal health research.

Leading Pathology

In 1884, he became a professor of pathology at the University of Cambridge. This was a big achievement. He also became a Fellow of the Royal Society. This is a special group for top scientists.

Inspiring Students

Professor Roy worked with many other scientists. One famous person he worked with was Charles Scott Sherrington. Many of his students also became well-known experts in pathology. These included Ernest Hanbury Hankin and James Lorrain Smith.

Later Life

Charles Smart Roy passed away in Cambridge. He was 43 years old. He made important contributions to the study of diseases.

Roy Sherrington 1893 01
Charles Smart Roy and Charles Scott Sherrington (right) in Cambridge, 1893
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