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Chiriguaná facts for kids

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Chiriguaná
Chiriguana church
Chiriguana church
Flag of Chiriguaná
Flag
Official seal of Chiriguaná
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Chiriguaná in the Department of Cesar.
Location of the municipality and town of Chiriguaná in the Department of Cesar.
Country Colombia
Region Caribbean
Department Cesar
Area
 • Total 1,103 km2 (426 sq mi)
Population
 (Census 2018)
 • Total 27,006
Time zone UTC-5
Website
www.chiriguana-cesar.gov.co/

Chiriguaná (Spanish pronunciation: [tʃiɾiɣwaˈna]) is a city and municipality in the Department of Cesar, Colombia.

History

During the wars independence from Spain Chiriguana was part of the Province of Santa Marta. The people of the village of Chiriguana revolted against the local Spanish monarchical authorities. The Cabildo of Justice and Regiment of the Village of Chiriguana expressed to the Cabildo of Justice of Valledupar and to Maria Concepcion Lopera their efforts to support the independence cause that had begun in 1810 with the first revolt against the Spanish. Members of the Cabildo of Barrancas were Jose Pio del Rio, Braulio de Leiva, Gonzalo de Linares, Pedro Royero and Manuel J. Quintana.

Climate

Chiriguaná has a tropical savanna climate with consistently warm temperatures. Chiriguaná has a wet season from April to November and a drier period from December to March.

Climate data for Chiriguaná, elevation 40 m (130 ft), (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 35.0
(95.0)
36.0
(96.8)
35.5
(95.9)
34.0
(93.2)
32.9
(91.2)
32.8
(91.0)
33.6
(92.5)
33.8
(92.8)
32.5
(90.5)
31.9
(89.4)
32.2
(90.0)
33.4
(92.1)
33.6
(92.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 28.6
(83.5)
29.1
(84.4)
29.1
(84.4)
28.7
(83.7)
28.1
(82.6)
28.2
(82.8)
28.5
(83.3)
28.5
(83.3)
27.9
(82.2)
27.6
(81.7)
27.7
(81.9)
28.1
(82.6)
28.4
(83.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21.2
(70.2)
21.5
(70.7)
21.8
(71.2)
22.1
(71.8)
22.0
(71.6)
22.3
(72.1)
22.4
(72.3)
22.2
(72.0)
21.9
(71.4)
21.9
(71.4)
21.9
(71.4)
21.7
(71.1)
21.9
(71.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 16.3
(0.64)
31.4
(1.24)
73.0
(2.87)
191.8
(7.55)
263.6
(10.38)
178.0
(7.01)
167.5
(6.59)
201.2
(7.92)
309.4
(12.18)
342.5
(13.48)
221.6
(8.72)
57.6
(2.27)
2,053.8
(80.86)
Average precipitation days 1 2 4 8 10 7 7 9 11 11 8 3 81
Average relative humidity (%) 72 71 73 78 81 82 79 79 83 84 83 79 79
Mean monthly sunshine hours 272.8 234.3 213.9 192.0 182.9 201.0 226.3 223.2 186.0 189.1 201.0 244.9 2,567.4
Mean daily sunshine hours 8.8 8.3 6.9 6.4 5.9 6.7 7.3 7.2 6.2 6.1 6.7 7.9 7.0
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales
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