Clayhanger Marsh facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
Area of Search | West Midlands |
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Coordinates | 52°38′18″N 1°57′04″W / 52.63824°N 1.95119°W |
Interest | Biological |
Area | 23.8 hectares |
Notification | 1986 |
Location map | English Nature |
Clayhanger Marsh is a special place for nature in the West Midlands, England. It's a large area of land, about 23.8 hectares (that's like 59 football fields!), that is protected because of its amazing wildlife. This important marsh became a protected site in 1986. You can find it just north of the town of Walsall.
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Why is Clayhanger Marsh Special?
Clayhanger Marsh is known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). This means it's one of the best places in the country for its wildlife, plants, or geology. The "biological" part means it's especially important for living things.
Protecting Nature
The site was officially recognized as an SSSI in 1986. This happened under a law called the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. This law helps to protect important natural areas and the animals and plants that live there. Being an SSSI means the marsh gets special care to keep its natural beauty and wildlife safe.
Rare Bird Sightings
Clayhanger Marsh is a great spot for birdwatching. In June 2004, something very exciting happened there. A bufflehead was seen at the marsh. This was the very first time this type of duck, which usually lives in North America, had ever been recorded in the entire West Midlands county! It was a rare and special visitor.
What Kind of Wildlife Lives Here?
Because Clayhanger Marsh is a wetland area, it's home to many different kinds of plants and animals that love damp environments.
- Birds: Besides the rare bufflehead, you might see many other bird species. These include ducks, geese, and wading birds that feed in the shallow water.
- Insects: Dragonflies and damselflies often fly around the water. Many different kinds of insects live in the plants and water.
- Plants: The marsh has special wetland plants that thrive in wet soil. These plants provide food and shelter for the animals.
Protecting places like Clayhanger Marsh helps to make sure these amazing creatures and plants have a safe home for the future.