Coat of Arms of Iceland facts for kids
The coat of arms of Iceland is a special symbol for the country. It shows a red cross with a silver border on a blue shield. This design is similar to the flag of Iceland.
The shield is held up by four magical protectors of Iceland, called landvættir. These protectors stand on a block of lava, which is rock from volcanoes. Each protector guards a different part of the country.
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The Four Protectors
The four protectors are important figures from Icelandic folklore. They are believed to watch over the land and its people.
The Bull (Griðungur)
The bull is named Griðungur. This strong creature protects the northwestern part of Iceland. It symbolizes the strength and power of the land.
The Eagle or Griffin (Gammur)
The eagle or griffin is called Gammur. This majestic bird protects the northeastern part of Iceland. It represents the high mountains and open skies of that region.
The Dragon (Dreki)
The dragon is known as Dreki. This powerful mythical beast protects the southeastern part of Iceland. Dragons are often seen as guardians of treasure and important places.
The Rock-Giant (Bergrisi)
The rock-giant is named Bergrisi. This huge figure protects the southwestern part of Iceland. Giants in Icelandic stories are often connected to the rugged and rocky landscapes.
These four protectors together show the spirit and unique nature of Iceland. They remind everyone of the country's rich history and its connection to nature.