Coenred of Northumbria facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Coenred |
|
|---|---|
| King of Northumbria | |
| Reign | 716–718 |
| Predecessor | Osred |
| Successor | Osric |
| Died | 718 |
Coenred (also known as Cenred or Kenred) was a king of Northumbria who ruled from 716 to 718. His time as king was short, lasting only two years.
King Coenred's Story
Family Background
Coenred was a descendant of Ida of Bernicia, an important early ruler in the region. He was the first person from his specific family branch to become king of Northumbria. This shows how different parts of the same large family could rise to power.
His brother, Ceolwulf, also became king later on, after Osric. Ceolwulf was also a descendant of Ida of Bernicia.
Becoming King
Coenred became king in 716. He took over after Osred, the previous king. Historical records simply state that King Osred died. The exact way Osred died is not fully known, but some old writings mention it happened near the southern border of the kingdom.
One historian, William of Malmesbury, described Coenred as a young, energetic, and brave leader.
His Reign
Coenred's rule lasted only two years. During this time, he was the main leader of Northumbria, an important kingdom in early England. Kings in this period were responsible for protecting their lands, making laws, and leading their people.
The End of His Rule
Coenred's reign ended in 718. The way he died is not known for sure. Records from Ireland, called the Annals of Ulster, mention the death of a "son of Cuidine, king of the Saxons" in 718. Historians believe this record most likely refers to King Coenred.
After Coenred's death, Osric became the new king. Osric was either the brother or half-brother of the earlier king, Osred.
