Collared dove facts for kids
The Collared Dove (also known as the Eurasian Collared Dove, Streptopelia decaocto) is a small, slim bird. It is a type of dove. Both male and female Collared Doves look alike. They have a soft, light grey body with hints of pink. Their wings and tail are a slightly darker grey. These doves are about 32 centimeters (12.5 inches) long. They often choose to build their nests near buildings where people live.
This dove is very successful in today's world. It is one of the greatest "colonizers" among birds. This means it has spread far beyond its original home. It has moved into colder countries and now lives there all year round. The Collared Dove has also spread across much of North America.
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About Collared Doves
Collared Doves are known for their gentle cooing sounds. They are a common sight in many parts of the world. These birds are quite adaptable. They can live in many different places, from forests to busy towns. Their ability to live close to people has helped them spread widely.
What They Look Like
Collared Doves have a sleek, graceful shape. Their feathers are mostly a pale buff or grey color. You might notice a soft pinkish tint on their chest. The most special feature is a thin black half-collar on the back of their neck. This collar gives them their name. Their eyes are dark, and their legs are reddish.
Where They Live
Originally, Collared Doves lived in warmer parts of Asia. Over the last century, they began to expand their range. They moved across Europe and into new areas. They are now found in many countries. These doves prefer areas with trees and open spaces. This includes parks, gardens, and farmlands. They are very comfortable living near humans.
What They Eat
Collared Doves mainly eat seeds. They will also eat grains, berries, and small insects. You might see them foraging on the ground. They often visit bird feeders in gardens. Their diet helps them find food easily in many different environments. This is another reason for their success.
Their Amazing Spread
The Collared Dove's journey is quite remarkable. In the early 1900s, they started moving west from Asia. They spread quickly across Europe. By the 1980s, they had reached North America. They likely arrived there by accident. Since then, they have settled in many parts of the continent. This rapid expansion shows how adaptable and strong these birds are.
Images for kids
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The Spilopelia group (here: spotted dove, S. chinensis) has a multi-spotted neck pattern, unlike other Old World doves
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The Nesoenas group (here: Malagasy turtle dove, N. picturatus/S. picturata) has a reddish hue and no conspicuous neck pattern; they are found in the Madagascar region
See also
In Spanish: Streptopelia para niños
