kids encyclopedia robot

Common pipistrelle facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Common pipistrelle
Pipistrellus pipistrellus lateral.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Class:
Order:
Suborder:
Family:
Genus:
Pipistrellus
Binomial name
Pipistrellus pipistrellus

The common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus) is a small pipistrelle bat whose very large range extends across most of Europe, North Africa, southwestern Asia, and possibly into Korea. It is one of the most common bat species in the British Isles.

In 1999, the common pipistrelle was split into two species on the basis of different-frequency echolocation calls. The common pipistrelle uses a call of 45 kHz, while the soprano pipistrelle echolocates at 55 kHz. Since the two species were distinguished, a number of other differences, in appearance, habitat and food, have also been discovered.

Description

The common pipistrelle is the smallest bat found in Europe. It is 3.5–5.2 cm (1.4–2.0 in) long along the head-and-body, with the tail adding 2.3–3.6 cm (0.91–1.42 in). The body mass can range from 3.5 to 8.5 g (0.12 to 0.30 oz), with the wingspan ranging from 18 to 25 cm (7.1 to 9.8 in). Its brown fur is variable in tone. It is common in woodland and farmland but is also found in towns, where the females roost in lofts and buildings when rearing young.

Echolocation

The frequencies used by this bat species for echolocation lie between 45 and 76 kHz, have most energy at 47 kHz and have an average duration of 5.6 ms.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Pipistrellus pipistrellus para niños

kids search engine
Common pipistrelle Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.