Communes of the Morbihan department facts for kids

Map showing where Morbihan is located in France.

Imagine France as a big puzzle! Each piece is a different area, and one of these pieces is called a 'département'. Today, we're going to explore the Morbihan département, located in the beautiful Brittany region of France. Inside Morbihan, there are many smaller areas called communes. Think of a commune like a town or a village, or even a part of a big city. Each commune has its own local government that helps run things for the people living there.

Morbihan is home to 261 communes, each with its own unique character and history. These communes work together to make sure everything runs smoothly for the people who live there.

What is a Commune?

A commune is the smallest administrative area in France. It's like a local town or village, but it can also be a part of a larger city. Each commune has a mayor and a local council who make decisions for the community. They manage things like schools, local roads, and public services.

Every commune in France has a special code called an INSEE code. This code is like a unique ID number for that specific town or village. It helps keep track of all the different places across the country. Communes also have a postal code, which helps mail get to the right place.

The Morbihan Département

The Morbihan département is part of the Brittany region in western France. It's known for its beautiful coastline, ancient standing stones, and charming towns. The name "Morbihan" means "little sea" in the Breton language, referring to the Gulf of Morbihan.

This area has a rich history, with many old castles and traditional villages. People in Morbihan enjoy a mix of coastal life and countryside living.

Groups of Communes: Agglomeration Communities

Sometimes, communes that are close to each other decide to work together even more closely. They form groups called "communautés d'agglomération," which means "agglomeration communities." These groups help manage shared services like public transport, waste collection, and economic development for all the communes involved.

In Morbihan, there are a few important agglomeration communities:

• Lorient Agglomeration (CAL): This group includes communes around the city of Lorient. It was created in 2000 and helps with planning and services for the Lorient area.
• Vannes Agglomeration (CAV): This group includes communes around the city of Vannes. It was formed in 2001 and works to improve life for residents in the Vannes region.
• La Baule-Escoublac Agglomeration (CAB): While most of this group is in another département called Loire-Atlantique, a small part extends into Morbihan. It was created in 2003.

These communities help communes share resources and work together on bigger projects that benefit everyone.

List of Communes

The Morbihan département has 261 communes. This is a very long list! Each one is a unique place with its own people and stories. Some are big cities, while others are small, quiet villages.

Here are a few examples of communes you might find in Morbihan, along with their INSEE and postal codes:

• Allaire (INSEE: 56001, Postal: 56350)
• Carnac (INSEE: 56034, Postal: 56340) - Famous for its ancient stone alignments!
• Lorient (INSEE: 56121, Postal: 56100) - A large port city.
• Vannes (INSEE: 56260, Postal: 56000) - The capital city of Morbihan.

This list gives you an idea of how each commune is identified. The full list includes all 261 places that make up the Morbihan département.

See also

In Spanish: Anexo:Comunas de Morbihan para niños