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Cotoname language facts for kids

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Cotoname
Native to Mexico, United States
Region lower Rio Grande
Extinct ca. 1900
Language family
Hokan ?
Linguist List xcn
Cotoname lang.png
Map indicating where Cotoname was spoken

The Cotoname language was spoken by Native Americans a long time ago. These people lived in the lower Rio Grande area. This region is in northeastern Mexico and the very southern part of Texas in the United States. Sadly, the Cotoname language is now extinct. This means no one speaks it anymore. It died out around the year 1900.

What Was Cotoname?

Cotoname was part of a group of languages called Pakawan. These languages were spoken by different Native American groups in the same region. Learning about languages like Cotoname helps us understand the history and culture of the people who spoke them.

Where Was Cotoname Spoken?

The Cotoname people lived near the Rio Grande river. This river forms part of the border between Mexico and the United States. Their home was in the lower part of the river valley. This area is known for its unique plants and animals.

Why Do Languages Become Extinct?

Languages can become extinct for many reasons. Sometimes, the people who speak a language move away. Other times, they might start speaking a different language. This can happen if they mix with other groups. When a language is no longer used, it becomes extinct. It's like a special part of a culture disappearing.

A Glimpse into Cotoname Words

Even though Cotoname is extinct, we know some words from it. A researcher named John R. Swanton collected these words. This helps us learn a little about how the language worked.

For example, in Cotoname:

  • The word for "water" was áx̣.
  • "Sun" was ō'.
  • "Dog" was kowá-u.
  • "Good" was kĕnáx.

Knowing these words gives us a small window into the past. It shows us how the Cotoname people described their world.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Idioma cotoname para niños

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Cotoname language Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.