Dharma (Buddhism) facts for kids

Dharma is a very important word in Buddhism. It usually means the teachings of the Buddha, which are like a guide to help people find enlightenment.

In many eastern countries, what we call Buddhism is often called buddha-dharma. This simply means the "Path of Awakening." It's a way of understanding the world and living a good life.

What is Dharma?

The word "Dharma" can mean a few different things:

• The Buddha's Teachings: Most often, Dharma refers to all the lessons and advice the Buddha gave. These teachings help people understand how to be happy and peaceful. It's said that the Buddha shared many different lessons, suited for all sorts of people.
• The Way Things Are: Sometimes, Dharma also means the basic truth about how the world works. It's about understanding reality, or "the way things are," beyond just everyday things. It's like understanding the natural laws of the universe.

The Three Jewels

Dharma is one of the Three Jewels of Buddhism. These are like three precious things that followers of Buddhism rely on for lasting happiness.

• The Buddha: This means the awakened mind, or the perfect state of enlightenment.
• The Dharma: This refers to all the teachings and methods that help people reach enlightenment.
• The Sangha: This means the community of awakened people who offer guidance and support to others on their path.

By taking refuge in these Three Jewels, Buddhists find a path to inner peace and wisdom.

Images for kids

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  The ancient word "Dha-ṃ-ma" (Dharma) written in the Brahmi script. This was carved by Emperor Ashoka in his Edicts (around 3rd century BCE).

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  The Kandahar Bilingual Rock Inscription from Indian Emperor Asoka (258 BC) found in Afghanistan. It shows that "Dharma" in ancient India meant spiritual maturity and duty towards others.

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  Sikhism